The History of the Chicago Bulls

by Jesse M. Earl on May 16, 2023

The History of the Chicago Bulls

The Chicago Bulls are one of the most iconic franchises in the National Basketball Association (NBA), with a history of over five decades. The Bulls have left an indelible mark on basketball from the team's humble beginnings in 1966 to its dominant years in the 1990s with Michael Jordan. 

Early Years: 1966-1984

The Chicago Bulls were founded in 1966 as an expansion team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) alongside the Seattle SuperSonics. The team was named after the city's historic meatpacking industry, which utilized bulls in the stockyards. The Bulls played their home games at the International Amphitheatre in their inaugural season before moving to the Chicago Stadium the following year. 


The Bulls' early years were marked by inconsistency and a struggle to find a winning formula. In their first season, the team finished with a 33-48, missing out on the playoffs. The team's first head coach was Johnny "Red" Kerr, a former NBA player and broadcaster. According to NBA.com, Kerr was known for his positive attitude and love for the game, despite the team's lack of success.


One of the team's first stars was Jerry Sloan, drafted by the Bulls in the 1966 expansion draft. Sloan played for the Bulls from 1966-1976 and was known for his toughness and defensive prowess. He was later inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame as a coach after a successful career with the Utah Jazz.


Despite some individual success, the Bulls continued to struggle as a team in the late 1960s and early 1970s. In 1972, the team hired Dick Motta as head coach, and he led them to their first winning season with a record of 51-31. The team made the playoffs but lost to the Los Angeles Lakers in the first round.


In 1975, the Bulls acquired forward Bob Love in a trade with the Milwaukee Bucks. Love would become one of the team's all-time greats, scoring over 10,000 points in his career with the Bulls. Another critical addition was Artis Gilmore, a center who joined the team in 1976 after playing in the American Basketball Association (ABA). Gilmore was a dominant force in the paint and helped lead the team to the playoffs in his first season with the Bulls.


However, the Bulls struggled in the late 1970s and early 1980s. In 1982, the team drafted forward David Greenwood with the fifth overall pick, hoping he would provide a spark for the franchise. Greenwood played well for the team but could not lead them to the playoffs.


It was with the arrival of Michael Jordan in 1984 that the Bulls truly began to achieve greatness. Jordan was drafted third overall by the team and quickly established himself as one of the best players in the NBA. With the help of head coach Doug Collins and a talented supporting cast, Jordan led the Bulls to their first playoff appearance in five years and a record of 38-44 in his rookie season.


Overall, the early years of the Chicago Bulls were marked by struggles and inconsistency. However, the team made vital moves, such as drafting Jerry Sloan and acquiring players like Bob Love and Artis Gilmore, that would lay the foundation for future success. The arrival of Michael Jordan in 1984 would change the course of the franchise and establish the Bulls as one of the most dominant teams in NBA history.

Jordan Era: 1984-1998


The Jordan Era, spanning from 1984 to 1998, was the most successful period in the history of the Chicago Bulls. Led by the legendary Michael Jordan and coached by Phil Jackson, the Bulls established a dynasty that won six NBA championships in eight years.


Jordan was drafted by the Bulls in 1984 with the third overall pick, and he quickly established himself as one of the best players in the NBA. He averaged 28.2 points per game in his rookie season and won the NBA Rookie of the Year award. Over the next few years, Jordan continued to improve, leading the league in scoring and becoming a perennial All-Star.


The Bulls began to build around Jordan, adding players like Scottie Pippen, Horace Grant, and John Paxson. In 1989, the team hired Phil Jackson as head coach, and he would become one of the greatest coaches in NBA history. Jackson implemented the Triangle offense, a system that emphasized ball movement and player movement, and helped the Bulls become one of the most dominant teams in the league.


In 1991, the Bulls won their first NBA championship, defeating the Los Angeles Lakers in the finals. Jordan was named the Finals MVP, averaging 31.2 points per game in the series. The Bulls repeated as champions in 1992, defeating the Portland Trail Blazers in the finals. Jordan was again named the Finals MVP, scoring 35 points in Game 6 to clinch the title.


The 1992-93 season saw the Bulls win their third championship, defeating Charles Barkley and the Phoenix Suns in the finals. Jordan was again named the Finals MVP, averaging 41 points per game in the series. After the season, Jordan announced his retirement from basketball, citing a lack of motivation.


However, Jordan would return to the NBA in 1995, much to the delight of Bulls fans. He led the team to another three championships in 1996, 1997, and 1998, cementing his status as one of the greatest players ever. Jordan was named the Finals MVP in all three titles, and he was also named the league's Most Valuable Player in each of those seasons.


Throughout the Jordan Era, the Bulls established themselves as one of the greatest teams in NBA history. They won six championships in eight years, with Jordan and his teammates becoming household names worldwide. The Bulls' success also had a lasting impact on the city of Chicago, inspiring a generation of basketball fans and cementing the team's place in sports history.

Post-Jordan Rebuilding: 1998-2008


From 1998 to 2008, the Post-Jordan Rebuilding period was a difficult time for the Chicago Bulls. After Michael Jordan's retirement in 1998, the team faced the daunting task of rebuilding and finding a new identity.


The Bulls began rebuilding by acquiring young players like Elton Brand and Ron Artest through the draft. Brand, who was selected with the first overall pick in 1999, quickly established himself as one of the best power forwards in the league. Artest, drafted in 1999 with the 16th overall pick, was known for his defensive prowess and tenacity.


In 2003, the Bulls hired Scott Skiles as head coach, and he helped guide the team back to the playoffs for the first time since Jordan's retirement. Led by the young core of Brand, Artest, and point guard Jamal Crawford, the Bulls won 30 games in the lockout-shortened 2003-04 season and made the playoffs as the eighth seed in the Eastern Conference.


However, the team's success could have been more lived. In 2004, the Bulls traded Brand to the Los Angeles Clippers for the draft rights to Tyson Chandler and Brian Cook. Chandler struggled to stay healthy during his time with the Bulls, and Cook never lived up to his potential.


The team struggled over the next few years but made vital moves that would pay off in the long run. In 2006, the Bulls drafted guard Kirk Hinrich and forward Luol Deng, two players who would become key contributors to the team in the coming years. The group added Ben Wallace, a four-time NBA Defensive Player of the Year, in free agency in 2006.


In 2007, the Bulls made a surprising run to the second round of the playoffs, led by Deng and Hinrich. The team won 49 games in the regular season and defeated the Miami Heat in the first round of the playoffs before losing to the Detroit Pistons in the second round.


The Bulls continued to build around Deng and Hinrich over the next few years, but injuries and inconsistency plagued the team. In 2008, the team missed the playoffs for the first time since 2004, finishing with a 33-49.


Despite the team's struggles, she laid the foundation for future success during the Post-Jordan Rebuilding period. The Bulls added key players like Hinrich, Deng, and Joakim Noah, who would help the team become a championship contender in the years to come. The team also established a culture of hard work and toughness that would become a hallmark of the franchise.

Rose and Thibs Era: 2008-2015


The Rose and Thibs Era, from 2008 to 2015, was a time of resurgence for the Chicago Bulls. Led by Derrick Rose and coached by Tom Thibodeau, the team returned to championship contention and re-established itself as one of the elite franchises in the NBA.


The Bulls' resurgence began with drafting Derrick Rose as the first overall pick in the 2008 NBA Draft. Rose quickly established himself as one of the most dynamic point guards in the league, winning the NBA Rookie of the Year award in 2009 and leading the Bulls to the playoffs for the first time since 2007.


In 2010, the Bulls hired Tom Thibodeau as head coach, and he would become one of the most successful coaches in the franchise's history. Thibodeau, who had previously served as an assistant coach for the Boston Celtics, implemented a defensive system emphasizing toughness and discipline.


The 2010-11 season saw the Bulls establish themselves as one of the best teams in the league. Led by Rose, who was named the NBA Most Valuable Player, the team won a league-best 62 games and advanced to the Eastern Conference Finals. However, the team lost to the Miami Heat in five games, marking the end of their championship hopes for that season.


The Bulls continued to build around Rose and their solid defensive system over the next few years. They added critical players like Joakim Noah, Luol Deng, and Jimmy Butler, who would become instrumental in the team's success. In 2012, the team won 50 games and advanced to the second round of the playoffs before losing to the Philadelphia 76ers in six games.


The 2012-13 season saw the Bulls face numerous injuries to key players, including Rose, who missed the entire season with a knee injury. Despite the adversity, the team still managed to win 45 games and advance to the second round of the playoffs, where they lost to the Miami Heat in five games.


The 2013-14 season saw the team struggle with injuries again, as Rose missed a significant portion of the season with another knee injury. However, the team still managed to win 48 games and make the playoffs as the fourth seed in the Eastern Conference. They advanced to the first round of the playoffs, where they lost to the Washington Wizards in five games.


The 2014-15 season he has marked the end of the Rose and Thibs Era, as the team struggled with injuries and inconsistency. The team finished with a record of 50-32 and advanced to the second round of the playoffs, where they lost to the Cleveland Cavaliers in six games. Thibodeau was fired at the end of the season, marking the end of his successful tenure with the Bulls.


Overall, the Rose and Thibs Era was a time of resurgence for the Chicago Bulls. Led by Derrick Rose and coached by Tom Thibodeau, the team returned to championship contention and established itself as one of the best franchises in the NBA. While injuries and other issues ultimately prevented the team from winning a championship, the Rose and Thibs Era legacy lives on in the hearts of Bulls fans everywhere.

Post-Rose Era: 2015-2021


The Post-Rose Era, spanning from 2015 to 2021, was a time of transition for the Chicago Bulls. After the departure of Derrick Rose and Tom Thibodeau, the team looked to rebuild and establish a new identity.


In 2015, the team hired Fred Hoiberg as head coach, hoping to implement a more modern, up-tempo style of play. However, the team struggled with injuries and inconsistency, finishing 42-40 and missing the playoffs.


The 2016-17 season saw the team begin to rebuild in earnest. They traded away critical players like Taj Gibson and Doug McDermott and focused on developing their young talent. The team drafted players like Kris Dunn, Lauri Markkanen, and Zach LaVine, who would become key contributors to the team in the years to come.


In 2017, the team traded away star player Jimmy Butler to the Minnesota Timberwolves, signaling a full-scale rebuild. The group struggled in the short term but added more critical players like Wendell Carter Jr. and Coby White through the draft.


The 2019-20 season saw the team take a step forward, with LaVine and Markkanen establishing themselves as key players. However, the team still missed the playoffs with a record of 22-43.


In 2020, the team hired Billy Donovan as head coach, hoping to establish a new culture of winning and development. Donovan, who had previously coached the Oklahoma City Thunder, had a track record of success and was well-respected around the league.


The 2020-21 season saw the team take another step forward, with LaVine and Markkanen continuing to improve and the addition of veteran players like Thaddeus Young and Garrett Temple. The team finished with a record of 31-41, missing the playoffs but showing signs of promise for the future.


Overall, the Post-Rose Era was a time of transition and rebuilding for the Chicago Bulls. While the team struggled in the short term, they added vital young players and established a new culture of development and winning. With a new head coach in Billy Donovan and an excellent young core of players, the future looks bright for the Chicago Bulls.

Conclusion


In conclusion, the Chicago Bulls have a storied history in the NBA, filled with ups and downs, triumphs, and disappointments. The team has faced many challenges and changes from the franchise's early years to the Jordan Era, the Post-Jordan Rebuilding, the Rose and Thibs Era, and the Post-Rose Era.


Throughout their history, the Bulls have been home to some of the greatest players and coaches in the history of the NBA. Michael Jordan, Scottie Pippen, Phil Jackson, and Derrick Rose are just a few legends who have left their mark on the franchise.


The Bulls have won six NBA championships in their history, all during the Jordan Era, cementing their place among the greatest teams in the history of the NBA. The team has also won numerous division titles and conference championships, establishing themselves as a perennial contender in the league.


While the team has faced its share of struggles in recent years, with injuries and inconsistency hampering their efforts to return to championship contention, the future looks bright for the Bulls. Led by a promising young core of players and a respected head coach in Billy Donovan, the team is poised to return to greatness and continue its legacy as one of the most iconic franchises in the NBA.


The Bulls will undoubtedly face many challenges and obstacles as they continue to build toward the future. However, with a rich history and a passionate fan base, the team is well-equipped to overcome challenges and continue its legacy of greatness in the NBA.

FAQs

What were the Chicago Bulls called initially?

The Chicago Bulls were initially called the Chicago Packers when founded in 1966. However, they only used this name for one season before changing it to the Chicago Zephyrs in 1967. The following year, the team was sold and moved to Baltimore, becoming the Baltimore Bullets.

Who made Chicago Bulls famous?

Michael Jordan made the Chicago Bulls famous, widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball players ever. Jordan played for the Bulls for 13 seasons, from 1984 to 1993 and from 1995 to 1998, leading the team to six NBA championships and establishing himself as an iconic figure in the world of sports. Jordan's incredible talent and competitive drive helped transform the Bulls into one of the most dominant teams in NBA history, and his impact on the franchise is still felt today.

Why are we called the Chicago Bulls?

The Chicago Bulls are named after the city's history of cattle trading and meatpacking industries, a significant part of the city's economy in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The name "Bulls" was chosen to represent the strength and toughness of the city and its people, and it has become an iconic symbol of Chicago sports. The team's logo features a fierce-looking bull with red eyes and horns, further emphasizing the team's challenging and competitive identity.

Jesse M. Earl

Jesse M. Earl is an experienced sports blogger with 6 years of expertise in the field. Jesse has developed a reputation throughout his career for his insightful analysis and engaging commentary on various sports topics. He has covered many sports, including football, basketball, baseball, and soccer, and is particularly interested in the intersection of sports and culture. Through his writing, Jesse provides a fresh and unique perspective on the latest sports news, offering readers a deeper understanding of the impact of sports on society. With his extensive knowledge and passion for sports, Jesse is a trusted voice in the world of sports journalism, and he continues to inspire and inform his readers with his thoughtful and thought-provoking content. 

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