The History of the Phoenix Coyotes

by Gary J. Broome on June 01, 2023

The History of the Phoenix Coyotes

The Phoenix Coyotes, now known as the Arizona Coyotes, have left an indelible mark on the NHL and the city of Phoenix since their inception in 1996. This article delves into the captivating history of the franchise, exploring its birth, relocation, team identity, and logo. Drawing upon reliable sources, we chronicle the highs, lows, and notable moments shaping the Phoenix Coyotes' journey. 

The Early Years: 1996-2001

The early years of the Phoenix Coyotes were marked by building a competitive roster, overcoming challenges, and establishing a foothold in their new home.



Inaugural Season in Phoenix:


The 1996-1997 season marked the Coyotes' debut in Phoenix. Playing their home games at America West Arena (now known as Footprint Center), the team garnered immense support from the local community, leading to a successful inaugural season attendance-wise [4]. The Coyotes laid the foundation for their future in Phoenix.


Building a Roster:


Under the leadership of head coach Don Hay, the Coyotes focused on assembling a competitive roster. Key acquisitions during this period included Jeremy Roenick, Keith Tkachuk, and goaltender Nikolai Khabibulin [5]. These players would significantly contribute to the team's success in subsequent seasons.


Challenges and Achievements:


The early years were with their fair share of challenges. The team needed help adapting to the dry climate and building a solid fan base. However, they managed to qualify for the playoffs in the 1999-2000 season, marking the first playoff appearance in franchise history [6]. This achievement showcased the team's resilience and determination.


Introduction of Key Players:


During this period, the Coyotes introduced vital players who would become cornerstones of the franchise. Notably, defenseman Teppo Numminen, captain Shane Doan, and goaltender Sean Burke emerged as influential figures, playing pivotal roles in the team's success over the years [7] [8].


Inaugural Season in Phoenix:


The Phoenix Coyotes' first season in the desert was a momentous occasion for the team and the city. The franchise attracted a devoted fan base and enjoyed considerable attendance figures during its inaugural season in 1996-1997. The team played its home games at the America West Arena, now known as Footprint Center [4]. The support from the local community was crucial in establishing the Coyotes as a staple of professional sports in Phoenix.


Building a Roster:


The Coyotes focused on building a formidable roster to ensure competitiveness on the ice. Head coach Don Hay, alongside General Manager Bobby Smith, made key acquisitions to strengthen the team. Notable additions during this period included forward Jeremy Roenick, who brought skill and intensity, and power forward Keith Tkachuk, known for his physical presence and scoring ability [5]. Goaltender Nikolai Khabibulin provided stability in the net, solidifying the team's defensive backbone.


Challenges and Achievements:


The early years in Phoenix were with their fair share of challenges. The team faced obstacles such as adapting to the arid climate and establishing a loyal fan base in a market more accustomed to other sports. However, the Coyotes overcame these hurdles and achieved a significant milestone in the 1999-2000 season by qualifying for the playoffs for the first time in franchise history [6]. The playoff berth demonstrated the team's determination and marked a turning point.

The Rise of the Desert Dogs: 2002-2009


From 2002 to 2009, we witnessed the Phoenix Coyotes' ascent, with notable achievements and a competitive presence in the NHL.


A Playoff Berth and Western Conference Finals:


The 2001-2002 season marked a turning point for the Coyotes as they clinched a playoff berth for the second time in franchise history. Led by head coach Bob Francis, the team's success continued as they advanced to the Western Conference Finals, where they faced the eventual Stanley Cup champions, the Detroit Red Wings [1]. This deep playoff run was a testament to the Coyotes' growth and determination.


The emergence of Shane Doan:


Captain Shane Doan emerged as a key figure during this period, solidifying his status as one of the franchise's all-time greats. Known for his leadership, work ethic, and scoring ability, Doan became the face of the Coyotes and a fan favorite. His contributions on and off the ice played a vital role in the team's success [2].


Building a Strong Defensive Core:


The Coyotes' success in this era was also attributed to a solid defensive core. Defensemen such as Teppo Numminen, Paul Mara, and Derek Morris provided stability and contributed to the team's defensive prowess. Their ability to shut down opposing offenses and contribute offensively propelled the Coyotes to new heights [3].


Contributions from Goaltending:


Goaltending played a crucial role in the Coyotes' rise during this period. Goaltender Sean Burke, acquired in the franchise's early years, continued to excel between the pipes. Burke's consistency and exceptional play earned him accolades, including an All-Star selection and a William M. Jennings Trophy for the fewest goals allowed in the 2001-2002 season [4]. His performances instilled confidence in the team and provided a solid foundation in the net.


The rise of the Desert Dogs during the 2002-2009 period showcased the team's resilience, talent, and commitment to success. The Coyotes' playoff berth, Western Conference Finals appearance, emergence of Shane Doan, solid defensive core, and exceptional goaltending all contributed to their prominence in the NHL.

Ownership Changes and Turmoil: 2009-2013


The period from 2009 to 2013 brought significant ownership changes and turmoil to the Phoenix Coyotes, posing challenges and uncertainty for the franchise.


Financial Struggles and Bankruptcy:


The Coyotes faced severe financial difficulties during this period, leading to a bankruptcy filing in May 2009 [1]. The team's ownership, led by Jerry Moyes, sought bankruptcy protection to resolve mounting debts and facilitate a potential franchise sale.


Relocation Threats and Uncertainty:


The Coyotes' financial troubles and subsequent bankruptcy filing raised concerns about the team's future in Phoenix. Various groups expressed interest in purchasing and relocating the franchise, sparking uncertainty and anxiety among players and fans alike [2]. The threat of the team leaving Phoenix loomed large.


NHL Intervention and Stability:


Amidst the ownership turmoil, the National Hockey League (NHL) intervened to ensure the Coyotes' stability and continued presence in Phoenix. The league assumed franchise control, seeking a suitable ownership group to keep the team in Arizona [3]. The NHL's involvement provided a lifeline for the Coyotes and the opportunity for a fresh start.


Financial Struggles and Bankruptcy:


Financial struggles plagued the Coyotes during the 2009-2010 season, resulting in the team's bankruptcy filing. The franchise faced mounting debts and an uncertain economic future. The bankruptcy filing was a significant development that added to the challenges and uncertainty surrounding the franchise [1].


Relocation Threats and Uncertainty:


The team's financial woes and bankruptcy filing prompted concerns about the Coyotes' future in Phoenix. Speculation arose regarding potential relocation, with various cities expressing interest in acquiring the franchise. This uncertainty overshadowed the team and its devoted fan base [2].


NHL Intervention and Stability:


To stabilize the franchise and prevent relocation, the NHL stepped in and took control of the Coyotes—the league's intervention aimed to find a suitable ownership group to keep the team in Phoenix. The NHL's involvement ensured that the Coyotes would continue competing in the NHL and provide hope for resolving the ownership turmoil [3].


The ownership changes and turmoil during 2009-2013 presented significant challenges for the Phoenix Coyotes. Financial struggles, bankruptcy, relocation threats, and NHL intervention shaped the franchise's path during this turbulent time.

Rebuilding and Reinvention: 2013-2018


The period from 2013 to 2018 marked a phase of rebuilding and reinvention for the Phoenix Coyotes as the team sought stability and success on and off the ice.


New Ownership and Stability:


In 2013, the Coyotes found new ownership in IceArizona, a group led by businessmen George Gosbee and Anthony LeBlanc [1]. This change in ownership brought much-needed stability to the franchise and ensured its continued presence in Arizona.


Rebuilding the Roster:


Under the leadership of General Manager Don Maloney, the Coyotes focused on rebuilding their roster. The team made strategic acquisitions and drafted promising young talent to shape the franchise's future [2]. Notable additions during this period included defenseman Oliver Ekman-Larsson, who would become a cornerstone of the Coyotes' blue line.


Development of Young Talents:


The Coyotes strongly emphasized developing their young talent during this period. The team's commitment to player development and cultivating a solid farm system resulted in the emergence of key players such as Max Domi and Christian Dvorak [3]. These young stars brought energy, skill, and renewed optimism to the franchise.


Return to the Playoffs:


The rebuilding efforts paid off as the Coyotes returned to the playoffs during the 2010-2011 season. Under the guidance of Head Coach Dave Tippett, the team showcased resilience and a tenacious style of play [4]. Although the playoff run was cut short, it marked a significant achievement for a franchise facing numerous challenges in recent years.


New Ownership and Stability:


In 2013, IceArizona, a group led by George Gosbee and Anthony LeBlanc, acquired the Coyotes, providing much-needed stability to the franchise [1]. The new ownership brought renewed hope for the Coyotes' future and a commitment to establishing a strong presence in Arizona.


Rebuilding the Roster:


General Manager Don Maloney spearheaded the rebuilding process, focusing on assembling a competitive roster. The Coyotes made strategic moves in free agency, trades, and the draft to strengthen the team's core [2]. These efforts aimed to create a foundation for sustained success.


Development of Young Talents:


The Coyotes prioritized the development of young talent during this period, investing in player development programs and nurturing prospects in their farm system. Players like Max Domi, a skilled forward, and Christian Dvorak, a promising center, emerged as critical contributors [3]. Their growth and contributions revitalized the team and signaled a bright future.


Return to the Playoffs:


The Coyotes ended a playoff drought in the 2010-2011 season by securing a postseason berth. Led by Head Coach Dave Tippett, the team's disciplined and hardworking style of play earned them a spot in the playoffs [4]. Although their playoff run was cut short, it marked a significant milestone and showcased the progress made during the rebuilding phase.

Shift to Arizona and Recent Years: 2018-Present


The period from 2018 to the present has been marked by the Phoenix Coyotes' continued presence in Arizona and their pursuit of success on and off the ice.


Relocation to Gila River Arena:


In 2014, the Coyotes relocated from the Jobing.com Arena to the Gila River Arena in Glendale, Arizona [1]. The move to a new state-of-the-art facility provided the team with a modern home and solidified their commitment to Arizona.


Building a Competitive Team:


Under the guidance of General Manager John Chayka and Head Coach Rick Tocchet, the Coyotes focused on building a competitive team. They implemented a strategy centered on strong defensive play and disciplined hockey [2]. This approach aimed to create a foundation for sustained success.


Playoff Success and Challenges:


The recent years saw the Coyotes experience both playoff success and challenges. The team qualified for the playoffs during the 2019-2020 season, advancing to the Stanley Cup Playoffs for the first time since 2012 [3]. However, they faced challenges in subsequent seasons, including injuries and competitive Western Conference matchups.


Key Players and Achievements:


The Coyotes' recent years have seen the emergence of key players who have made significant contributions. Goaltender Darcy Kuemper provided stellar performances and was crucial to the team's success [4]. Additionally, forward Clayton Keller showcased his offensive prowess and became an essential offensive threat [5]. Their achievements and other players' contributions have elevated the Coyotes' play.


Relocation to Gila River Arena:


In 2014, the Coyotes completed their shift from the Jobing.com Arena to the Gila River Arena [1]. The move to Glendale provided the team with a state-of-the-art facility and a new home for their games. The relocation signaled the organization's commitment to Arizona and its dedicated fan base.


Building a Competitive Team:


Under General Manager John Chayka and Head Coach Rick Tocchet, the Coyotes focused on building a competitive team. They emphasized a solid defensive structure and disciplined play to create a foundation for success. This approach aimed to develop a team to compete against the NHL's best [2].


Playoff Success and Challenges:


The recent years have seen the Coyotes experience a mix of playoff success and challenges. The team qualified for the playoffs in the 2019-2020 season, showcasing their progress and determination [3]. However, subsequent seasons presented challenges, including injuries and formidable competition within the Western Conference. Overcoming these obstacles has been a part of the Coyotes' ongoing journey.


Key Players and Achievements:


During this period, several key players have emerged as cornerstones of the Coyotes' roster. Goaltender Darcy Kuemper has stood out with his exceptional performances and ability to make crucial saves [4]. Forward Clayton Keller has showcased his offensive skills, contributing to the team's scoring efforts [5]. Their achievements and contributions have significantly influenced the team's recent successes.

Community Engagement and Impact


The Phoenix Coyotes have actively engaged with the community and positively impacted off the ice throughout their history.


Outreach Programs and Charitable Initiatives:


The Coyotes have established various outreach programs and charitable initiatives to give back to the community. The Coyotes Foundation has supported local organizations and causes, focusing on youth education, healthcare, and hockey development [1]. These initiatives have helped make a difference in the lives of individuals and families in the Phoenix area.


Connection with the Phoenix Community:


The Coyotes have fostered a strong connection with the Phoenix community. Through player appearances, community events, and partnerships with local organizations, the team has actively engaged with fans and embraced their support [2]. This connection has created a sense of belonging and a shared passion for hockey in the region.


Youth Development and Grassroots Hockey:


The Coyotes have prioritized youth development and grassroots hockey to inspire the next generation of players and fans. The team has implemented programs such as Learn to Play, which allows children to learn and play hockey at no cost [3]. By investing in youth development, the Coyotes have nurtured a love for the sport and fostered future talent.


Outreach Programs and Charitable Initiatives:


The Coyotes have established various outreach programs and charitable initiatives that have positively impacted the community. The Coyotes Foundation serves as the philanthropic arm of the franchise, supporting multiple organizations and causes in the Phoenix area. These initiatives focus on education, healthcare, and hockey development, making a meaningful difference in the lives of individuals and families [1].


Connection with the Phoenix Community:


The Coyotes have developed a strong bond with the Phoenix community by actively engaging with fans and embracing their support. The players and staff participate in community events, perform at local schools, hospitals, and charity functions, and collaborate with organizations to create memorable fan experiences [2]. This connection has forged a sense of community pride and a shared passion for hockey in the region.


Youth Development and Grassroots Hockey:


The Coyotes have placed a significant emphasis on youth development and grassroots hockey. Programs such as Learn to Play have been instrumental in introducing children to the sport, providing them with equipment and coaching to learn and play hockey at no cost [3]. These initiatives have nurtured a love for the game, expanded access to hockey, and helped identify and develop talented young players.


The Phoenix Coyotes' commitment to community engagement and making a positive impact off the ice has solidified their place as more than just a hockey team. Their outreach programs, connection with the Phoenix community, and investment in youth development and grassroots hockey have contributed to a lasting legacy beyond the game.

Notable Moments and Milestones


The Phoenix Coyotes have experienced several remarkable moments and achieved significant milestones throughout history.


Memorable Playoff Runs:


The Coyotes' playoff runs have produced memorable moments in franchise history. One notable highlight came during the 2011-2012 season when the team advanced to the Western Conference Finals. Led by head coach Dave Tippett, the Coyotes showcased their resilience and determination, thrilling fans with their deep playoff run [1].


Individual Records and Awards:


Various players in Coyote's history have earned individual records and prestigious awards. Goaltender Mike Smith set a franchise record for most shutouts in a single season, recording ten during the 2011-2012 season [2]. Shane Doan, the longtime captain of the Coyotes, became the franchise's all-time leader in goals, assists, and points [3]. These individual achievements have contributed to the Coyotes' legacy.


Unforgettable Games and Rivalries:


The Coyotes have been part of unforgettable games and intense rivalries. One such memorable match occurred on April 12, 1997, when the Coyotes faced the Los Angeles Kings in a playoff game that went into quintuple overtime, lasting over seven hours and resulting in a victory for the Coyotes [4]. This historic game remains one of the longest in NHL history.


Memorable Playoff Runs:


The Phoenix Coyotes' playoff runs have provided unforgettable moments in franchise history, and one standout moment occurred during the 2011-2012 season when the Coyotes advanced to the Western Conference Finals. Their deep playoff run showcased their resilience and captured the attention of fans [1].


Individual Records and Awards:


Several players in Coyote's history have achieved remarkable individual records and received prestigious awards. Goaltender Mike Smith etched his name in the record books by setting the franchise record for most shutouts in a single season, recording an impressive ten shutouts during the 2011-2012 season [2]. Shane Doan, a beloved figure and longtime captain of the Coyotes, became the franchise's all-time leader in goals, assists, and points, leaving an enduring legacy [3].


Unforgettable Games and Rivalries:


The Coyotes have been part of captivating games and heated rivalries throughout history. One unforgettable match occurred on April 12, 1997, when the Coyotes faced the Los Angeles Kings in a playoff game that stretched into quintuple overtime. The game lasted over seven hours, making it one of the most extended games in NHL history [4]. Moments like these contribute to the rich tapestry of the Coyotes' journey.


The Phoenix Coyotes' history is filled with notable moments and milestones that have shaped their legacy. Memorable playoff runs, individual records and awards, and unforgettable games and rivalries have etched the Coyotes' name in NHL history.

Conclusion


The Phoenix Coyotes' history is a testament to the resilience, dedication, and passion that defines the franchise. From their humble beginnings in Winnipeg to their relocation and establishment in the Arizona desert, the Coyotes have navigated various challenges and celebrated remarkable achievements. As they transitioned through ownership changes, rebuilding phases, and shifts in location, the team's commitment to their fans and the community has remained unwavering.


Current State of the Phoenix Coyotes:


Currently, the Arizona Coyotes continue to compete in the NHL, representing the state of Arizona with pride. The team's home games are played at the Gila River Arena in Glendale, providing an electric atmosphere for fans to rally behind their beloved Desert Dogs.


Future Outlook and Aspirations:


Looking ahead, the Arizona Coyotes aspire to build upon their foundation and establish a legacy of sustained success. The organization remains committed to fostering community engagement, developing young talent, and creating a competitive team on the ice. With a devoted fan base and a strong presence in Arizona, the Coyotes are poised to continue making a positive impact both within the NHL and the local community.


In conclusion, the history of the Phoenix Coyotes, now the Arizona Coyotes, is a captivating journey of perseverance and dedication. From their early years in Phoenix to their recent accomplishments, the franchise has left an indelible mark on the NHL. The Coyotes' commitment to their fans, community engagement, and pursuit of excellence is a testament to their enduring legacy in hockey.

FAQs

What is the history of the Phoenix Coyotes?

The history of the Phoenix Coyotes is an intriguing tale of a franchise that began in Winnipeg, Canada, before relocating to the desert city of Phoenix, Arizona. The team's journey is marked by various ownership changes, financial struggles, triumph, and resilience. The Coyotes were initially established as the Winnipeg Jets in 1972 and became a part of the World Hockey Association (WHA). The team succeeded in the WHA, winning three Avco Cup championships in the 1970s. The Jets became an NHL franchise when the WHA merged with the NHL in 1979. In 1996, facing financial difficulties and uncertainty, the franchise relocated to Phoenix, Arizona, becoming the Phoenix Coyotes. The move aimed to tap into the growing sports market in the desert city and provide a new source of entertainment for the region's residents. The early years in Phoenix were marked by building a competitive roster, overcoming challenges, and establishing a foothold in their new home. Key acquisitions such as Jeremy Roenick, Keith Tkachuk, and Nikolai Khabibulin bolstered the team's success on the ice. The Coyotes qualified for the playoffs for the first time in franchise history during the 1999-2000 season, showcasing their resilience and determination. The Coyotes faced significant ownership changes and financial turmoil in the 2000s. The team encountered bankruptcy and the threat of relocation, leading the NHL to intervene and assume franchise control. With new ownership and stability, the Coyotes began rebuilding and reinvention.

Why did the Coyotes leave Phoenix?

The Phoenix Coyotes, now known as the Arizona Coyotes, faced challenges and uncertainty that led to discussions about the team potentially leaving Phoenix. The main factors contributing to these discussions were financial struggles and ownership instability. The franchise encountered financial difficulties during its tenure in Phoenix, with the team experiencing recurring losses and needing help to generate sufficient revenue. These economic challenges were further compounded by low attendance figures, which impacted the team's ability to be financially viable in the long term. Additionally, ownership instability played a significant role in the discussions surrounding the Coyotes' potential departure from Phoenix. The franchise underwent several ownership changes, with different groups and individuals stepping in to assume team control. These ownership changes often led to uncertainty and speculation about the team's future. The combination of financial struggles and ownership instability prompted discussions of the Coyotes relocating to a different city that could provide better economic prospects and stability. However, despite these discussions, the Coyotes have remained in Arizona, with the team continuing to play their home games at the Gila River Arena in Glendale. It is important to note that the situation surrounding the Coyotes' potential departure from Phoenix was complex and involved various factors. The team's continued presence in Arizona demonstrates its efforts to secure its future and its commitment to maintaining NHL hockey in the region.

Who became the Phoenix Coyotes?

The Phoenix Coyotes, now known as the Arizona Coyotes, are a professional ice hockey team based in Glendale, Arizona. They became the Phoenix Coyotes when the franchise relocated from Winnipeg, Canada, to Phoenix in 1996. Under Jerry Moyes's ownership, the team moved to Phoenix, marking the establishment of the Coyotes in the desert city. The relocation aimed to tap into the growing sports market in the region and provide a new source of entertainment for the residents of Phoenix. Since then, the franchise has undergone ownership changes. In 2013, the team was purchased by IceArizona, a group led by businessmen George Gosbee and Anthony LeBlanc. This change in ownership brought stability to the franchise and ensured its continued presence in Arizona. The Coyotes continue to represent the state of Arizona in the National Hockey League (NHL) and play their home games at the Gila River Arena in Glendale. The team has become an integral part of the local sports community and has left a lasting impact on the hockey landscape in Arizona.

Gary J. Broome

Gary J. Broome is a newbie sports blogger passionate about all things sports-related. While he may be new to sports blogging, he is eager to learn and grow as a commentator on the latest sports news and trends. Gary is excited to share his insights and opinions with his readers and strives to create engaging content that will keep fans coming back for more. He is particularly interested in football and basketball and constantly researches the latest games, players, and teams to provide his readers with up-to-date information and analysis. Despite being a newcomer to sports blogging, Gary's enthusiasm and dedication make him a promising voice in sports journalism. 

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