The History of the Tampa Bay Rays

by Jesse M. Earl on May 16, 2023

The History of the Tampa Bay Rays

The Tampa Bay Rays, formerly known as the Devil Rays, are a professional baseball team based in St. Petersburg, Florida. The group was founded in 1998 as an expansion team, joining the American League (AL) East division. The Rays have had a tumultuous history, marked by early struggles, low attendance, and a string of losing seasons. However, in recent years, the team has emerged as a competitive force, making several playoff appearances and reaching the World Series in 2008 and 2020. 

Building a Competitive Team

After losing seasons and low attendance, the Tampa Bay Rays began to build a competitive team in the mid-2000s. The team's fortunes began to turn with the hiring of Joe Maddon as manager in 2006, who brought a new approach to the team's playing style and helped develop a strong pitching staff. 


One key move by the Rays was drafting third baseman Evan Longoria in 2006. Longoria made his major league debut in 2008 and quickly became one of the team's best players. In his rookie season, he hit .272 with 27 home runs and 85 RBIs and was named the American League Rookie of the Year.


The Rays also made several critical free-agent signings during this time, including first baseman Carlos Pena in 2007 and outfielder B.J. Upton in 2008. Pena had a breakout season in 2007, hitting .282 with 46 home runs and 121 RBIs, and was named an All-Star and a Gold Glove winner. Meanwhile, Upton was a five-tool player who provided speed and power on offense and defense.


Another major acquisition by the Rays was left-handed pitcher David Price, who was selected first overall in the 2007 MLB draft. Price made his major league debut in 2008 and quickly established himself as one of the top young pitchers in the game. In 2012, he won the American League Cy Young Award as the league's top pitcher.


Under Maddon's leadership, the Rays strongly emphasized defense and analytics. The team employed defensive shifts and unconventional strategies to gain a competitive advantage. Maddon also helped foster a positive team culture, with players frequently sporting wild hairstyles and facial hair.


The Rays continued to make wise moves in the draft and free agency in the following years, building a solid core of players that included Longoria, Price, and second baseman Ben Zobrist. The team's success culminated in a 2008 postseason run that saw the Rays reach the World Series for the first time in franchise history.


In recent years, the Rays have made savvy moves to build a competitive team, including acquiring outfielder Randy Arozarena in 2019. Arozarena emerged as a breakout star during the team's 2020 playoff run, hitting .377 with 10 home runs and 14 RBIs in 20 postseason games.



Sources:

  • "History of the Tampa Bay Rays" - MLB.com

  • "Evan Longoria" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "Carlos Pena" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "B.J. Upton" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "David Price" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "Tampa Bay Rays: A History of Success" - Bleacher Report

  • "Randy Arozarena" - Baseball-Reference.com

The Rays in the Playoffs


The Tampa Bay Rays have had several memorable playoff runs, including a World Series appearance in 2008 and a return to the Fall Classic in 2020. Here's a closer look at the Rays' postseason history: 

2008:


The Rays made their first-ever postseason appearance in 2008, finishing the regular season with a 97-65 and winning the American League East division. The team defeated the Chicago White Sox and Boston Red Sox in the playoffs, clinching the American League pennant and a trip to the World Series.


In the World Series, the Rays faced off against the National League champion Philadelphia Phillies. The series was closely contested, with several games decided by one run, but the Phillies ultimately prevailed in five games to win the championship. Despite the loss, the Rays' 2008 playoff run was a significant turning point for the franchise.

2010 and 2011:


After a brief playoff hiatus in 2009, the Rays returned to the postseason in 2010 and 2011. In 2010, the team finished with a record of 96-66 and won the AL East for the second time in three years. The Rays defeated the Texas Rangers in the AL Division Series but were swept by the eventual champion New York Yankees in the AL Championship Series.


In 2011, the Rays again made the playoffs as a Wild Card team, finishing the regular season with a 91-71. The team again faced off against the Rangers in the AL Division Series but was eliminated in four games.

2020:


The Rays' most recent playoff appearance came in 2020, a year unlike any other in baseball history due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Rays finished the shortened season with a 40-20, winning the AL East for the first time since 2010.


In the playoffs, the Rays defeated the Toronto Blue Jays and New York Yankees to advance to the AL Championship Series, where they faced the Houston Astros. The series went to seven games, with the Rays emerging victorious to move to the World Series for the first time since 2008.


In the World Series, the Rays faced off against the Los Angeles Dodgers in a closely contested series. The teams traded wins back and forth, with the Rays ultimately falling in six games. Despite the loss, the Rays' 2020 playoff run was seen as a significant accomplishment, given the unprecedented challenges of the season.



Sources:

  • "Rays Postseason Results" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "2008 Tampa Bay Rays season" - Wikipedia

  • "2010 Tampa Bay Rays season" - Wikipedia

  • "2011 Tampa Bay Rays season" - Wikipedia

  • "2020 Tampa Bay Rays season" - Wikipedia

The Maddon Era


Joe Maddon managed the Tampa Bay Rays from 2006 to 2014, leading the team to four playoff appearances and a World Series appearance in 2008. Here's a closer look at Maddon's tenure with the Rays: 

The hiring of Joe Maddon:


The Tampa Bay Rays hired Joe Maddon as their manager in November 2005, following a 2005 season in which the team finished last in the American League East division. Maddon had previously served as a coach with the Los Angeles Angels and was known for his unconventional approach to managing. 

Early Seasons:


Maddon's first season with the Rays, in 2006, saw the team finish with a record of 61-101, the second-worst record in the league. However, the team showed signs of improvement in 2007, finishing with a history of 66-96. 

Rise of the Rays:


In 2008, Maddon's third season with the team, the Rays emerged as a legitimate playoff contender. The team finished the regular season with a 97-65, winning the American League East division for the first time in franchise history. The Rays defeated the Chicago White Sox and Boston Red Sox in the playoffs to clinch a berth in the World Series.


The Rays ultimately fell to the Philadelphia Phillies in the World Series, but Maddon's leadership and innovative strategies helped establish the team as a competitive force in the American League.

Later Seasons and Departure:


The Rays continued to be a competitive team under Maddon's leadership in the following years, making the playoffs in 2010 and 2011. However, the team missed the playoffs in 2012 and 2013, and Maddon announced his departure in October 2014.


During his tenure with the Rays, Maddon was known for his unconventional strategies, including defensive shifts and aggressive baserunning. He also helped establish a positive team culture and was known for his quirky personality and fashion sense.


In recognition of his contributions to the Rays, Maddon was inducted into the team's Hall of Fame in 2019.



Sources:

  • "Joe Maddon" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "Tampa Bay Rays Hall of Fame" - MLB.com

  • "Joe Maddon hired as Rays manager" - ESPN

  • "Joe Maddon's Unconventional Ways" - Tampa Bay Times

  • "The 2008 Tampa Bay Rays: Where Are They Now?" - Bleacher Report

The Kevin Cash Era


Kevin Cash was named manager of the Tampa Bay Rays in December 2014, following the departure of Joe Maddon. Here's a closer look at Cash's tenure with the team: 

The hiring of Kevin Cash:


The Tampa Bay Rays hired Kevin Cash as their manager in December 2014 following the departure of Joe Maddon. Cash had previously served as a coach with the Cleveland Indians and was known for his expertise in analytics. 

Early Seasons:


Cash's first season with the Rays, in 2015, saw the team finish with a record of 80-82, missing the playoffs. However, the team showed signs of improvement in 2016, finishing with a history of 68-94. 

Return to the Playoffs:


In 2018, Cash led the Rays to their first playoff appearance since 2013. The team finished the regular season with a 90-72, earning a spot in the American League Wild Card Game. The Rays defeated the Oakland Athletics in the Wild Card Game but were eliminated by the Houston Astros in the Division Series. 

World Series Appearance:


In 2020, Cash led the Rays to their second World Series appearance in franchise history. The team finished the shortened regular season with a 40-20, winning the American League East division. In the playoffs, the Rays defeated the Toronto Blue Jays and New York Yankees to advance to the American League Championship Series, where they faced the Houston Astros. The Rays ultimately won the series in seven games to go to the World Series, where they faced off against the Los Angeles Dodgers. Despite ultimately losing the series in six games, the Rays' playoff run was seen as a significant accomplishment given the unprecedented challenges of the 2020 season. 

Innovative Strategies:


Under Cash's leadership, the Rays have continued to be a team that emphasizes analytics and unconventional strategies. The group frequently employs defensive shifts and openers and has been known to experiment with different lineup configurations. Cash's willingness to adapt and innovate has been credited with helping the Rays stay competitive despite their relatively low payroll.



Sources:

  • "Kevin Cash" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "Tampa Bay Rays Hall of Fame" - MLB.com

  • "Kevin Cash hired as Rays manager" - ESPN

  • "Kevin Cash Has Rays in Contention With Some Unconventional Moves" - The New York Times

  • "Tampa Bay Rays: A History of Success" - Bleacher Report

Notable Players and Moments


The Tampa Bay Rays have had several notable players and moments. Here's a closer look at some of the most significant: 

Evan Longoria:


Third baseman Evan Longoria was drafted by the Rays in 2006 and quickly emerged as one of the team's best players. In his rookie season in 2008, he hit .272 with 27 home runs and 85 RBIs, helping lead the team to its first World Series appearance. Longoria became a three-time All-Star and a Gold Glove winner with the Rays and remains one of the most beloved players in franchise history. 

David Price:


Left-handed pitcher David Price was selected first overall by the Rays in the 2007 MLB draft. He made his major league debut in 2008 and quickly established himself as one of the top young pitchers in the game. In 2012, he won the American League Cy Young Award as the league's top pitcher. Price was a vital member of the Rays' playoff teams in 2010 and 2011 before being traded to the Detroit Tigers in 2014. 

Carlos Pena:


First baseman Carlos Pena was signed by the Rays as a free agent in 2007 and had a breakout season that year, hitting .282 with 46 home runs and 121 RBIs. He was named an All-Star and a Gold Glove winner, and helped lead the team to its first playoff appearance in 2008. 

B.J. Upton:


Outfielder B.J. Upton was also signed as a free agent by the Rays in 2007. He was a five-tool player who provided speed and power on both offense and defense. Upton played a vital role in the team's playoffs in 2008 and 2010 and remains one of the most exciting players in franchise history. 

2008 Playoff Run:


The Rays' 2008 playoff run was a historic moment for the franchise. The team won the American League East division for the first time in franchise history, defeating the Chicago White Sox and Boston Red Sox in the playoffs to reach the World Series. Although the team ultimately fell to the Philadelphia Phillies in the World Series, the 2008 season marked a significant turning point for the Rays. It helped establish them as a competitive force in the American League. 

2020 Playoff Run:


The Rays' most recent playoff run in 2020 was also a historic moment for the franchise. The team overcame the unprecedented challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic to win the American League East division and advance to the World Series for the second time in franchise history. Although the team ultimately fell to the Los Angeles Dodgers in the World Series, the 2020 season was a significant accomplishment for the Rays.



Sources:

  • "Evan Longoria" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "David Price" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "Carlos Pena" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "B.J. Upton" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "Tampa Bay Rays: A History of Success" - Bleacher Report

Stadium Issues


The Tampa Bay Rays have faced several challenges with their stadium situation throughout history. Here's a closer look at some of the most significant issues: 

Tropicana Field:


The Rays have played their home games at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida, since their inception in 1998. The stadium has faced criticism for its location, as it is not easily accessible from many parts of the Tampa Bay area. 

Stadium Search:


The Rays have been searching for a new stadium location for several years. In 2008, the team proposed building a new stadium in downtown St. Petersburg, but the plan was scrapped due to a lack of funding. The team has also explored potential stadium sites in Tampa and nearby cities. 

Sister City Proposal:


In 2019, the Rays announced a proposal to split their home games between two cities: St. Petersburg and Montreal, Quebec. The plan was met with mixed reactions, with some fans and officials expressing concern about the logistics of splitting the team between two cities.

COVID-19 Pandemic:


The COVID-19 pandemic has further complicated the Rays' stadium situation. Due to restrictions on public gatherings and concerns about fan safety, the team played the 2020 season without fans in attendance. As of 2021, the unit allows limited fan attendance at Tropicana Field but is still seeking a long-term solution for its stadium issues. 

Possible New Stadium Sites:


The Rays have been exploring several new stadium sites, including a proposed site in the Ybor City neighborhood of Tampa. The team has also explored potential places in other parts of the Tampa Bay area. 

Funding Issues:


Funding is one of the Rays' most significant challenges in their search for a new stadium. Building a new stadium is an expensive endeavor, and the team has faced resistance from local officials and taxpayers who are hesitant to provide public funding for the project.



Sources:

  • "Tropicana Field" - Ballparks.com

  • "Rays' new stadium search hits hurdles" - ESPN

  • "Rays exploring new stadium site in Tampa's Ybor City" - Tampa Bay Times

  • "Rays' sister city proposal met with mixed reactions" - ESPN

  • "Rays face challenges in search for new stadium location" - Tampa Bay Times

Conclusion


The Tampa Bay Rays have had a fascinating history since their inception in 1998. Despite facing challenges with their stadium situation and relatively low payroll, the Rays have emerged as a competitive force in the American League, making several playoff appearances and reaching the World Series twice.


The team has been led by several notable managers, including Joe Maddon and Kevin Cash, who have implemented innovative strategies and helped establish a positive team culture. The Rays have also had several standout players, including Evan Longoria, David Price, Carlos Pena, and B.J. Upton, who helped the team succeed on the field.


Despite the team's successes, the Rays continue to face challenges with their stadium situation. The team has been searching for a new stadium location for several years but has faced resistance from local officials and taxpayers who are hesitant to provide public funding for the project. The team's recent proposal to split their home games between St. Petersburg and Montreal has also been met with mixed reactions.


Despite these challenges, the Rays remain a resilient and competitive team that has captured the hearts of fans in the Tampa Bay area and beyond. With a robust farm system and a commitment to innovation, the team is well-positioned to continue its success in the years to come.



Sources:

  • "Tampa Bay Rays" - Baseball-Reference.com

  • "Tampa Bay Rays: A History of Success" - Bleacher Report

  • "Rays face challenges in search for new stadium location" - Tampa Bay Times

  • "Rays' sister city proposal met with mixed reactions" - ESPN

FAQs

What were the Tampa Bay Rays called before?

Before becoming the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008, the team was known as the Tampa Bay Devil Rays from 1998 until the end of the 2007 season.

How did Tampa Bay Rays get their name?

The Tampa Bay Rays got their name when the team's ownership group decided to drop the "Devil" from their previous name, the Tampa Bay Devil Rays, before the start of the 2008 season. The new name, "Rays," was chosen to reference the abundant sunshine and sunshine-related activities in the Tampa Bay area and to represent a "burst of energy" and a new direction for the team.

Why did Tampa Bay Rays drop Devil?

The Tampa Bay Rays dropped the word "Devil" from their name before the 2008 season as part of a rebranding effort by the team's ownership group. The decision to drop the comment "Devil" was reportedly based on feedback from fans who found the name too negative and not reflective of the team's identity. The new name, "Rays," was chosen to represent the team's connection to the Tampa Bay area and a new direction for the franchise.

Jesse M. Earl

Jesse M. Earl is an experienced sports blogger with 6 years of expertise in the field. Jesse has developed a reputation throughout his career for his insightful analysis and engaging commentary on various sports topics. He has covered many sports, including football, basketball, baseball, and soccer, and is particularly interested in the intersection of sports and culture. Through his writing, Jesse provides a fresh and unique perspective on the latest sports news, offering readers a deeper understanding of the impact of sports on society. With his extensive knowledge and passion for sports, Jesse is a trusted voice in the world of sports journalism, and he continues to inspire and inform his readers with his thoughtful and thought-provoking content. 

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