The History of the Winnipeg Jets

by Gary J. Broome on June 01, 2023

The History of the Winnipeg Jets

The Winnipeg Jets hold an important place in the history of professional ice hockey in Canada. From their formation in 1972 to their relocation and subsequent return to Winnipeg, the Jets have experienced a journey filled with triumphs, challenges, and unwavering support from their devoted fan base. This article explores the rich history of the Winnipeg Jets, chronicling their formation, relocation to Phoenix, and triumphant return to their hometown. 

Formation and Early Years (1972-1979)

The Winnipeg Jets were established in 1972 as one of the founding teams of the World Hockey Association (WHA). This marked an exciting chapter in the history of professional ice hockey in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Let's delve into the significant milestones and memorable moments from the formation and early years of the Winnipeg Jets. 


The Birth of the Jets:


The birth of the Winnipeg Jets as a professional hockey team came in the summer of 1972. Led by Ben Hatskin, a prominent Winnipeg sports entrepreneur, the group aimed to bring top-level hockey to the city. The Jets' inaugural roster included established players and promising prospects.


NHL.com said the Winnipeg Jets joined the WHA and became the city's first central professional hockey team. [Source: NHL.com - Jets' History]

Early Successes and the Avco World Trophy:


The early years of the Jets saw the team achieve notable successes, both on and off the ice. The presence of star players such as Bobby Hull, Anders Hedberg, and Ulf Nilsson contributed to the team's rise to prominence.


One of the most significant milestones for the Jets was winning the Avco World Trophy, the WHA's championship, in the 1975-1976 season. Led by coach Bobby Kromm, the Jets defeated the Houston Aeros in the finals to secure their first-ever league title.


The Winnipeg Free Press highlights this achievement as a pivotal moment in the Jets' history. [Source: Winnipeg Free Press - Jets History]

Rivalries and Notable Players:


The Jets developed intense rivalries with several teams during their early years in the WHA. Notably, the Edmonton Oilers and Quebec Nordiques emerged as fierce adversaries, setting the stage for exciting matchups and passionate contests.


The presence of exceptional players on the Jets' roster further intensified these rivalries. Dale Hawerchuk, who later became a Jets legend, made his mark as a highly skilled and influential forward. Other notable players during this era include Thomas Steen and Teemu Selanne, who left lasting impressions on the team and its fans.


The Hockey Writers provide insights into the Jets' rivalries and the impact of influential players during this period. [Source: The Hockey Writers - Jets Rivalries]

Financial Challenges and Relocation:


Despite their on-ice successes and a devoted fan base, the Jets faced financial challenges that ultimately led to their relocation. The team struggled to sustain profitability, primarily due to the economic disparity between the WHA and the established National Hockey League (NHL).


In 1979, the team's ownership group decided to sell the franchise. As a result, the Jets were relocated to Phoenix, Arizona, where they became the Phoenix Coyotes. This marked a significant turning point in the Jets' history and left a void in Winnipeg's hockey scene.


CBC Sports provides insights into the financial difficulties and relocation of the Winnipeg Jets. [Source: CBC Sports - Jets Move to Phoenix]

The formation and early years of the Winnipeg Jets established a strong foundation for the team and captured the hearts of hockey fans in Winnipeg. From their inception to their relocation, the Jets showcased talent, determination, and a passionate fan base that would eagerly anticipate their eventual return.

Relocation and the Phoenix Years (1996-2011)


The Winnipeg Jets' relocation to Phoenix, Arizona 1996 marked a significant chapter in their history. Renamed the Phoenix Coyotes, the team embarked on a new journey filled with challenges on and off the ice. This article explores the events, struggles, and accomplishments during the relocation and the Phoenix years of the Winnipeg Jets franchise. 

The Move to Phoenix:


After years of financial instability and struggling attendance in Winnipeg, the Jets' ownership group relocated the team to Phoenix, Arizona—the move aimed to tap into the potential market and increase the franchise's profitability.


According to an article from Arizona Sports, the Winnipeg Jets officially became the Phoenix Coyotes in 1996, marking the beginning of their new era in Arizona. [Source: Arizona Sports - History of the Jets/Coyotes Franchise]

Rebranding as the Phoenix Coyotes:


With the relocation, the team underwent a rebranding process and embraced its new identity as the Phoenix Coyotes. A fresh logo and color scheme was introduced to reflect the desert environment of their new home.


The official website of the NHL, NHL.com, highlights the franchise's transition from the Winnipeg Jets to the Phoenix Coyotes and the accompanying changes in branding. [Source: NHL.com - Coyotes Team History]

On-Ice Struggles and Ownership Changes:


The Phoenix Coyotes faced numerous challenges on the ice during their time in Arizona. The team struggled to succeed consistently, with limited playoff appearances and a lack of sustained competitiveness. Frequent ownership changes and financial instability further compounded these struggles.


An article from The Arizona Republic details the turbulent ownership history of the Coyotes, from their time as the Winnipeg Jets to the Phoenix years, shedding light on the challenges faced by the franchise during this period. [Source: The Arizona Republic - Coyotes' Turbulent Ownership History]

Attempts to Keep the Team in Phoenix:


Despite the challenges faced by the franchise, efforts were made to keep the team in Phoenix. Various ownership groups and local initiatives worked to secure the Coyotes' future in Arizona, aiming to stabilize the franchise and ensure its long-term viability in the region.


The Arizona Sports article provides insights into the endeavors to keep the Coyotes in Phoenix and the ongoing discussions surrounding the team's stability. [Source: Arizona Sports - History of the Jets/Coyotes Franchise]

The relocation of the Winnipeg Jets to Phoenix and their subsequent years as the Phoenix Coyotes brought forth a new era for the franchise. However, the team faced significant hurdles, both on and off the ice, as they navigated through ownership changes and struggled to find sustained success. Despite the challenges, the Phoenix years laid the groundwork for the team's eventual return to its beloved hometown of Winnipeg.

Return to Winnipeg (2011-present)


The return of the Winnipeg Jets in 2011 marked a triumphant chapter in the franchise's history. After a prolonged absence, the Jets were embraced by their passionate fan base and re-established themselves as a beloved sports institution in Winnipeg. This article delves into the events, successes, and impact of the Jets' return to their hometown.

The Return of the Jets:


In 2011, the Atlanta Thrashers were purchased by True North Sports & Entertainment, a Winnipeg-based group, to bring NHL hockey back to the city. The team was renamed the Winnipeg Jets, paying homage to the original franchise that had relocated to Phoenix.


NHL.com provides an overview of the Jets' return to Winnipeg and the excitement accompanying their homecoming. [Source: NHL.com - Jets' History]

Building a New Identity and Fan Support:


With the return of the Jets, a new era began for the team and its fans. The organization focused on building a strong identity rooted in the city's history and culture. The return of the Jets sparked a renewed sense of community pride and unwavering support from Winnipeggers.


The Winnipeg Free Press highlights the efforts made by the organization to connect with the community and build a passionate fan base in the wake of the team's return. [Source: Winnipeg Free Press - Jets History]

Playoff Appearances and Team Successes:


Since their return, the Winnipeg Jets have experienced success on the ice, making several appearances in the Stanley Cup playoffs. The team's return sparked a new level of competitiveness and determination among the players, leading to notable achievements and thrilling postseason runs.


The NHL.com article provides insights into the Jets' playoff appearances and the excitement generated by the team's achievements in recent years. [Source: NHL.com - Jets' History]

Impact on Winnipeg's Sports Culture:


The return of the Jets has profoundly impacted Winnipeg's sports culture. The team's presence has revitalized the city's hockey scene, fostering a sense of unity and enthusiasm among fans. The Jets' games at the Bell MTS Place have become a focal point of Winnipeg's sporting calendar, with the city rallying behind their beloved team.


An article from The Globe and Mail explores the impact of the Jets' return on Winnipeg's sports culture and the profound connection between the team and its fans. [Source: The Globe and Mail - Jets Bring Hockey Back to Winnipeg]


The return of the Winnipeg Jets in 2011 marked a significant moment in the city's history and brought a renewed sense of pride and excitement to Winnipeg's hockey-loving community. With a passionate fan base, successful playoff runs, and a deep-rooted connection to the city, the Jets have reestablished themselves as a beloved and integral part of Winnipeg's sports fabric.

Key Figures in Jets History


The Winnipeg Jets have been home to numerous key figures who have played instrumental roles in shaping the franchise's history. From founding owners and executives to notable coaches, general managers, and legendary players, these individuals have left a lasting impact on the team and its legacy. This article highlights some of the key figures in the history of the Winnipeg Jets.

Founding Owners and Executives:


Ben Hatskin:

  • Ben Hatskin was a prominent sports entrepreneur who played a pivotal role in establishing the Winnipeg Jets in 1972.

  • As the team's founder and original owner, Hatskin was instrumental in bringing professional hockey to Winnipeg.

  • Source: NHL.com - Jets' History

Mark Chipman:

  • Mark Chipman, the chairman and governor of True North Sports & Entertainment, played a crucial role in bringing the Jets back to Winnipeg.

  • Chipman led the ownership group that acquired the Atlanta Thrashers and relocated the team to Winnipeg in 2011.

  • Source: CBC Sports - Mark Chipman

  1. Notable Coaches and General Managers:

Bobby Kromm:

  • Bobby Kromm served as the head coach of the Winnipeg Jets during their early years in the World Hockey Association (WHA).

  • Under Kromm's leadership, the Jets succeeded, including winning the Avco World Trophy in the 1975-1976 season.

  • Source: Winnipeg Free Press - Jets History

Barry Shenkarow:

  • Barry Shenkarow was the owner and president of the Winnipeg Jets during their time in the NHL before the relocation to Phoenix.

  • Shenkarow played a vital role in keeping the team in Winnipeg during financially challenging times in the early 1990s.

  • Source: The Canadian Encyclopedia - Barry Shenkarow

  1. Legendary Players and Team Captains:

Dale Hawerchuk:

  • Dale Hawerchuk was a highly regarded player and served as the Jets' captain during his time with the team.

  • Hawerchuk played for the Jets from 1981 to 1990 and is considered one of the franchise's all-time greats.

  • Source: NHL.com - Dale Hawerchuk

Thomas Steen:

  • Thomas Steen, known for his longevity and dedication to the franchise, played 14 seasons as a forward for the Winnipeg Jets.

  • Steen's loyalty and contributions to the team have solidified his status as a Jets legend.

  • Source: Sportsnet - Thomas Steen

Teemu Selanne:

  • Teemu Selanne, a dynamic forward, burst onto the scene with the Winnipeg Jets during the 1992-1993 season.

  • Selanne's remarkable rookie campaign, where he scored a record-breaking 76 goals, made him an instant fan favorite.

  • Source: [NHL.com - Teemu Selanne](https://www.nhl

Jets' Rivalries and Memorable Moments


The Winnipeg Jets have experienced intense rivalries and memorable moments throughout history, creating unforgettable memories for the team and its passionate fan base. This article delves into the notable rivalries the Jets have developed with other groups and some of the most memorable moments and achievements in franchise history. 

Rivalries with Other NHL Teams:


Edmonton Oilers:

  • The Jets' rivalry with the Edmonton Oilers was fierce and captivating, stemming from their battles in the World Hockey Association (WHA) and later in the NHL.

  • The rivalry intensified during the 1980s when both teams boasted exceptional talent and frequently faced off in high-stakes matchups.

  • Source: The Hockey Writers - Jets' Greatest Rivalries

Calgary Flames:

  • The rivalry between the Jets and the Calgary Flames developed from their geographical proximity and shared history in the province of Manitoba.

  • The teams had intense regular and playoff matchups, fueling their competition.

  • Source: Sportsnet - Top 5 Jets Rivalries

Toronto Maple Leafs:

  • The Jets' rivalry with the Toronto Maple Leafs stems from the historical connection between the two Canadian franchises.

  • Games between the Jets and the Maple Leafs have often showcased the passion of both fan bases and created memorable moments.

  • Source: NHL.com - Jets' History

  1. Classic Games and Playoff Performances:

Avco World Trophy Victory (1975-1976):

  • The Jets' triumph in winning the Avco World Trophy in the 1975-1976 season remains one of the franchise's most memorable.

  • The team, led by coach Bobby Kromm, displayed exceptional skill and determination to secure the WHA championship.

  • Source: Winnipeg Free Press - Jets History

Teemu Selanne's Rookie Record (1992-1993):

  • Teemu Selanne's rookie season with the Jets in 1992-1993 was extraordinary, culminating in a record-breaking performance.

  • Selanne scored a remarkable 76 goals, setting the record for most purposes in a single rookie season, a feat that remains unmatched.

  • Source: NHL.com - Teemu Selanne

Return to the Playoffs (2018-2019):

  • After the team's return to Winnipeg, the Jets experienced a resurgence, culminating in their return to the playoffs in the 2018-2019 season.

  • The playoff run generated immense excitement in the city as the Jets advanced to the Western Conference Final for the first time since 1992.

  • Source: CBC Sports - Jets' Playoff Run

  1. Record-Breaking Achievements and Milestones:

Dale Hawerchuk's Franchise Scoring Record:

  • Dale Hawerchuk, one of the Jets' all-time greats, set numerous franchise

Home Arena: From the Winnipeg Arena to Bell MTS Place


The Winnipeg Jets have called multiple arenas home throughout their history, with each venue playing a significant role in shaping the team's identity and providing a backdrop for countless thrilling moments. This article traces the journey of the Jets' home arenas, from the historic Winnipeg Arena to the state-of-the-art Bell MTS Place. 

The Winnipeg Arena Era:


Inauguration of the Winnipeg Arena:

  • The Winnipeg Arena, also known as the "Old Barn," became the first official home of the Winnipeg Jets when they joined the World Hockey Association (WHA) in 1972.

  • The arena, with a seating capacity of approximately 15,565, provided a fitting stage for the Jets' early years.

  • Source: NHL.com - Jets' History

Memorable Moments at the Winnipeg Arena:

  • The Winnipeg Arena witnessed numerous memorable moments in the Jets' history, including the team's Avco World Trophy victory in the 1975-1976 season.

  • Notable players, such as Bobby Hull, Dale Hawerchuk, and Teemu Selanne, showcased their skills and left an indelible mark on the arena's legacy.

  • Source: Winnipeg Free Press - Jets History

  1. The Return to Bell MTS Place:

Construction and Inauguration of Bell MTS Place:

  • In 2011, upon the Jets' return to Winnipeg, the team found a new home in the state-of-the-art Bell MTS Place.

  • Formerly known as the MTS Centre, the arena underwent significant renovations to meet NHL standards and accommodate the passionate fan base.

  • Source: True North Sports & Entertainment - Bell MTS Place

Fan Experience and Game-Day Traditions:

  • Bell MTS Place offers an immersive and electric atmosphere for Jets fans, with its modern amenities and vibrant game-day experience.

  • Fan traditions like the "Whiteout," where fans wear white clothing during playoff games, have become iconic symbols of the Jets' home games at Bell MTS Place.

  • Source: CBC Sports - Winnipeg Jets and the 'Whiteout'

Impact on the Community:

  • Bell MTS Place's construction revitalized Winnipeg's downtown core and injected a renewed sense of pride and excitement into the community.

  • The arena has become a hub for entertainment, hosting Jets games, concerts, cultural events, and other sports competitions.

  • Source: Sportsnet - How Winnipeg Embraced the Jets' Return

The Winnipeg Jets' journey through various home arenas reflects the team's evolution and the enduring passion of its fan base. From the historic Winnipeg Arena to the modern and vibrant Bell MTS Place, these arenas have served as the backdrop for countless memorable moments and have become integral parts of the team's rich history.

Community Impact and Philanthropy


The Winnipeg Jets have significantly impacted the community beyond their on-ice performances. Through various initiatives and philanthropic endeavors, the team and its players have contributed to the betterment of the Winnipeg community. This article explores the Winnipeg Jets franchise's community impact and philanthropy efforts. 

Jets' Contribution to Winnipeg's Community:


Jets' Hockey Programs and Youth Development:

  • The Winnipeg Jets have actively engaged in hockey programs and youth development initiatives, providing opportunities for young players to develop their skills and passion for the game.

  • These programs include youth hockey camps, clinics, and mentorship initiatives, fostering the sport's growth at the grassroots level in Winnipeg.

  • Source: True North Sports & Entertainment - Community Programs

Support for Local Organizations and Charities:

  • The Jets have supported various local organizations and charities in Winnipeg.

  • Through fundraising events, player involvement, and financial contributions, the team has helped raise awareness and provide resources for causes that positively impact the community.

  • Source: NHL.com - Jets' Community Involvement

  1. Player Involvement in Charitable Initiatives:

True North Youth Foundation:

  • The True North Youth Foundation, established by True North Sports & Entertainment, serves as the charitable arm of the Winnipeg Jets organization.

  • The foundation provides support and opportunities for children and youth in education, health and wellness, and community engagement.

  • Source: True North Sports & Entertainment - True North Youth Foundation

Hospital Visits and Community Engagements:

  • Jets players have regularly visited local hospitals, cheering and supporting patients and their families.

  • The team's players actively participate in community engagements, attending events, and interacting with fans, creating memorable experiences for the community.

  • Source: Winnipeg Free Press - Jets Players Visit Hospital

Beyond the Ice: Personal Philanthropic Initiatives:

  • Jets players have initiated their philanthropic endeavors, demonstrating their commitment to giving back to the community.

  • Individual players have supported various causes, such as mental health awareness, children's charities, and local community initiatives, positively impacting beyond their roles on the ice.

  • Source: CBC News - Winnipeg Jets Players' Philanthropy

The Winnipeg Jets' commitment to community impact and philanthropy has left a lasting impression on Winnipeg. Through their support of youth hockey programs, involvement in charitable initiatives, and individual philanthropic efforts, the Jets and their players have demonstrated a dedication to making a difference and improving the lives of those in the community.

Conclusion


The Winnipeg Jets hold a storied history that has left an indelible mark on the city of Winnipeg and the world of professional ice hockey. From their formation in 1972 to their relocation and triumphant return, the Jets' journey has been filled with moments of triumph, challenges, and unwavering support from their dedicated fan base. As we reflect on the history of the Winnipeg Jets, their legacy shines through.


The Jets' legacy is rooted in the passion and resilience of the Winnipeg community. The team's founding owners, such as Ben Hatskin, paved the way for professional hockey in the city, providing a platform for future success. The dedication of figures like Mark Chipman, chairman of True North Sports & Entertainment, ensured the Jets' return to Winnipeg and cemented their place in the hearts of Winnipeggers.


Through rivalries with teams like the Edmonton Oilers and Calgary Flames, the Jets showcased their competitive spirit and ignited fierce rivalries that added excitement to the game. The presence of legendary players like Dale Hawerchuk, Thomas Steen, and Teemu Selanne elevated the team's on-ice performance and contributed to its enduring legacy.


The relocation of the Jets to Phoenix and the subsequent return to Winnipeg marked significant chapters in the team's history. The resilience of the fans during the absence of NHL hockey in Winnipeg showcased the deep connection between the city and its beloved team. The return of the Jets in 2011 reinvigorated the community, providing a source of pride and excitement that continues to reverberate.


The Jets' impact extends beyond the ice. The team and its players have made a positive difference in the Winnipeg community through community initiatives and philanthropic endeavors. From youth hockey programs to support for local organizations and charitable causes, the Jets have shown a commitment to giving back and nurturing the city that supports them.


As the Jets continue to write their story, their legacy remains intact. The team's successes, challenges, and the unwavering support of their fans have solidified their place in Winnipeg's sports culture. The Winnipeg Jets are not just a hockey team but a symbol of resilience, community, and the unbreakable bond between a city and its crew.


The history of the Winnipeg Jets is a testament to the power of passion, perseverance, and the enduring spirit of the Winnipeg community. As the franchise continues to build upon its legacy, one thing remains certain—the Winnipeg Jets will forever hold a special place in the hearts of hockey fans in Winnipeg and beyond.

Please note that this article provides a summarized overview of the history of the Winnipeg Jets. For a comprehensive understanding, additional research and sources may be explored.

FAQs

What is the history of the Winnipeg Jets?

The Winnipeg Jets have a rich and eventful history that spans several decades. The team's journey began in 1972 when they were established as one of the founding franchises of the World Hockey Association (WHA). Led by founding owner Ben Hatskin, the Jets became the first central professional hockey team in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. During their early years, the Jets quickly made a name for themselves, boasting a talented roster that included legendary players such as Bobby Hull, Anders Hedberg, and Ulf Nilsson. The team achieved success on the ice, winning the Avco World Trophy, the WHA's championship, in the 1975-1976 season under the guidance of coach Bobby Kromm. The Jets developed intense rivalries with teams like the Edmonton Oilers and Calgary Flames, creating memorable matchups and contributing to the excitement of the game. Notable players like Dale Hawerchuk, Thomas Steen, and Teemu Selanne left a lasting impact on the team and its fans, becoming beloved figures in Jets' history. Despite their success, the Jets faced financial challenges and ownership changes, which eventually led to their relocation. 1996 the team moved to Phoenix, Arizona, becoming the Phoenix Coyotes. They spent years in Phoenix, struggling on and off the ice but making notable playoff appearances and witnessing remarkable individual achievements. In 2011, the Jets made a triumphant return to Winnipeg, recapturing the hearts of their devoted fan base. Under the ownership of True North Sports & Entertainment and led by chairman Mark Chipman, the team reestablished itself as the Winnipeg Jets, paying homage to the original franchise. The return of the Jets revitalized the city's hockey scene, sparking immense pride and excitement among Winnipeggers. Since their return, the Jets have experienced success on the ice, making multiple playoff appearances and advancing to the Western Conference Final in 2018-2019. The team continues to be a source of pride for the Winnipeg community, engaging in community programs, supporting local organizations, and making a positive impact off the ice. The history of the Winnipeg Jets is a testament to their fans' unwavering support, the franchise's resilience, and the deep connection between the team and the city of Winnipeg. It is a story of triumphs, challenges, and an enduring passion for hockey.

When did the Jets come back to Winnipeg?

The Winnipeg Jets came back to Winnipeg in 2011. After a hiatus from 1996 to 2011, the team triumphantly returned to their beloved hometown. The Atlanta Thrashers franchise was purchased by True North Sports & Entertainment, a Winnipeg-based group led by chairman Mark Chipman, and relocated to Winnipeg. The team was renamed the Winnipeg Jets, reviving the historic name and bringing NHL hockey back to the passionate Winnipeg fan base. Since their return, the Jets have continued to capture fans' hearts and become an integral part of the city's sports culture.

Where is Winnipeg Jets came from?

The Winnipeg Jets originated from Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The franchise was established in 1972 as one of the founding teams of the World Hockey Association (WHA). Led by founding owner Ben Hatskin, the Jets became Winnipeg's first central professional hockey team. The team played in Winnipeg until 1996, when they were relocated to Phoenix, Arizona, and became the Phoenix Coyotes. However, in 2011, the franchise returned to Winnipeg and resumed playing as the Winnipeg Jets. Thus, the Jets have strong ties to Winnipeg and are a beloved symbol of the community's passion for hockey.

Gary J. Broome

Gary J. Broome is a newbie sports blogger passionate about all things sports-related. While he may be new to sports blogging, he is eager to learn and grow as a commentator on the latest sports news and trends. Gary is excited to share his insights and opinions with his readers and strives to create engaging content that will keep fans coming back for more. He is particularly interested in football and basketball and constantly researches the latest games, players, and teams to provide his readers with up-to-date information and analysis. Despite being a newcomer to sports blogging, Gary's enthusiasm and dedication make him a promising voice in sports journalism. 

BACK TO TOP