The History of the Chicago Bears

by Gary J. Broome on April 17, 2023

The History of the Chicago Bears

Founding and Early Years

The Chicago Bears are one of the most iconic and storied franchises in the history of American professional football. The team was founded in 1919 by George Halas and Edward "Dutch" Sternaman and has since won nine NFL championships and produced a host of legendary players.


Founding and Early Years:


The origins of the Chicago Bears can be traced back to the founding of the Decatur Staleys in 1919. The team was initially based in Decatur, Illinois, and was owned by the A.E. Staley Company. The team played its first game on November 23, 1919, against the Rock Island Independents, winning by a 3-0.


In 1920, the team was purchased by George Halas and Edward "Dutch" Sternaman, who moved it to Chicago and renamed it the Chicago Staleys. The team played its home games at Cubs Park (later known as Wrigley Field) and finished the season with a record of 10-1-2, winning the league championship.


In 1921, the team changed its name to the Chicago Bears and became one of the founding members of the National Football League (NFL). The team played its first game as the Bears on October 2, 1921, against Green Bay, winning by 20-0.


The early years of the Bears were marked by both success and instability. The team won its first NFL championship in 1921 and followed that up with another title in 1932. However, the team also needed help with financial difficulties and ownership changes. In 1932, Halas had to sell the team to a group of investors to keep it afloat.


Despite the challenges, the Bears continued to be one of the premier teams in the NFL. In the 1930s, the team was known for its innovative use of the T-formation offense, revolutionizing the game of football. The Bears won four more championships in the 1940s, cementing their status as one of the greatest teams in NFL history.



Sources:

"Chicago Bears Franchise Encyclopedia." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/chi/.

The Halas Era


The Halas Era of the Chicago Bears is perhaps the most iconic period in the franchise's history. Led by legendary coach and owner George Halas, the Bears dominated the NFL in the 1940s and 1950s, winning five championships and establishing themselves as one of the greatest teams in football history. 

George Halas Takes Control:

George Halas first became involved with the Bears in 1920 when he co-founded the team with Edward "Dutch" Sternaman. He served as the team's player-coach for several seasons before transitioning into a full-time role. Halas was a master of the T-formation offense, which he helped develop and popularize during his tenure with the Bears. 

The Monsters of the Midway:

The Bears were known for their tenacious defense during the Halas era, which earned them the nickname "Monsters of the Midway." The team featured several standout players on defense, including tackle George Connor, linebacker Bill George, and defensive end Ed Sprinkle. 

The Golden Age of the Bears:

The Bears enjoyed unprecedented success during the 1940s, winning four championships in seven seasons. Led by quarterback Sid Luckman, the team's high-powered offense was virtually unstoppable, setting numerous records. The Bears also boasted one of the most excellent defenses in NFL history during this period. 

The T-Formation Offense:

The T-formation offense, developed by Halas and his coaching staff, revolutionized the game of football. The crime featured a single running back lining up behind the quarterback, with two other backs split out to either side. The formation allowed for a wide range of passing and running plays and helped the Bears dominate their opponents during the Halas era.



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The Post-Halas Years


The Post-Halas Years of the Chicago Bears were marked by success and struggle. After George Halas passed away in 1983, the team went through a period of instability before finding its footing in the 2000s. 

The Decline of the Bears:

After Halas passed away, the Bears endured a period of decline, struggling to find their identity and success on the field. The team went through several coaches during this period, including Mike Ditka, Dave Wannstedt, and Dick Jauron, but struggled to make the playoffs consistently. 

Mike Ditka and the Super Bowl Shuffle:

The high point of the post-Halas era came in 1985 when the Bears won their first Super Bowl championship. Led by head coach Mike Ditka and a dominant defense, the Bears finished the regular season with a 15-1 record and defeated the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XX. The team also released the hit single "The Super Bowl Shuffle," which became an instant classic and is remembered fondly by Bears fans today. 

The Coaching Carousel:

After Ditka was fired following the 1992 season, the Bears went through a period of instability with several coaching changes. Dave Wannstedt was hired as head coach in 1993 but needed help replicating Ditka's success. Dick Jauron took over in 1999 and led the team to a division title in 2001, but was fired after a disappointing 2003 season. 

The Rise of Brian Urlacher and the Defense:

During the early 2000s, the Bears began to rebuild around a strong defense led by linebacker Brian Urlacher. The team made the playoffs in 2001 and 2005 but needed help finding consistency on offense. However, the Bears' defense remained dominant and helped keep the team competitive.



Sources:

"Chicago Bears Franchise Encyclopedia." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/chi/.


The Modern Era


Both highs and lows have marked the Modern Era of the Chicago Bears, as the team has struggled to find consistent success on the field. Despite these challenges, the Bears have remained a beloved franchise with a passionate fan base and a rich history. 

The Jay Cutler Era:

In 2009, the Bears made a bold move by trading for quarterback Jay Cutler. Cutler had shown promise during his time with the Denver Broncos but struggled with injuries and inconsistency in Chicago. Despite these challenges, Cutler remained the Bears' starting quarterback for several seasons and helped the team reach the NFC Championship Game in 2010 

The Arrival of Khalil Mack:

In 2018, the Bears made another big move by trading for star pass rusher Khalil Mack. Mack quickly became a fan favorite and helped lead the Bears to their first division title since 2010. He was named first-team All-Pro that season and remains one of the most dominant defensive players in the NFL. 

The Mitchell Trubisky Experiment:

In 2017, the Bears traded up to the second overall pick in the NFL Draft to select quarterback Mitchell Trubisky. Trubisky showed promise during his rookie season but struggled with inconsistency and injuries over the next few seasons. Despite this, the Bears stuck with Trubisky as their starting quarterback for several seasons before deciding not to re-sign him in 2021. 

The Current State of the Bears:

As of the 2021 season, the Bears are in a state of transition. The team has a new general manager in Ryan Pace and a new head coach in Matt Nagy and is looking to build around young quarterback Justin Fields. While the Bears have consistently struggled to succeed in recent years, the team remains a beloved franchise with a passionate fan base.



Sources:

"Chicago Bears Franchise Encyclopedia." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/chi/.


The Bears Legends


The Chicago Bears have produced some of the greatest players in the history of professional football. From legendary running backs to dominant linebackers, these Bears legends have left an indelible mark on the franchise and the sport. 

Red Grange:

Red Grange, also known as "The Galloping Ghost," is one of the most iconic players in Bear's history. Grange played for the Bears from 1925-1929 and helped popularize the sport of football with his electrifying performances. He was a three-time All-American at the University of Illinois before signing with the Bears and becoming one of the sport's first true superstars. 

Sid Luckman:

Sid Luckman is widely considered one of the greatest quarterbacks in NFL history. Luckman played for the Bears from 1939 to 1950 and helped lead the team to four championships. He was a seven-time Pro Bowler and a four-time first-team All-Pro. 

Walter Payton:

Walter Payton, also known as "Sweetness," is perhaps the most beloved player in Bear's history. Payton played for the Bears from 1975 to 1987 and was one of the greatest running backs ever. He rushed for over 16,000 yards during his career and scored 110 touchdowns. Payton was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1993. 

Dick Butkus:

Dick Butkus is widely considered one of the greatest linebackers in NFL history. Butkus played for the Bears from 1965-1973 and was a ferocious defender who intimidated opponents with his hard hits and aggressive style of play. He was a six-time first-team All-Pro and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1979. 

Mike Singletary:

Mike Singletary is another legendary Bears linebacker widely considered one of the best at his position. Singletary played for the Bears from 1981-1992 and was the heart and soul of the team's dominant defense during the 1980s. He was a 10-time Pro Bowler and a two-time Defensive Player of the Year. 

Brian Urlacher:

Brian Urlacher is one of the most dominant linebackers in recent Bears history. Urlacher played for the Bears from 2000-2012 and was a vital part of the team's dominant defense during the early 2000s. He was a five-time first-team All-Pro and named Defensive Player of the Year in 2005.



Sources:

"Chicago Bears Franchise Encyclopedia." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/chi/.


The Rivalries


The Chicago Bears have several heated rivalries with other teams in the NFL. These rivalries have produced some of the most memorable moments in Bears' history and are a testament to the passion and intensity of the franchise and its fan base. 

The Green Bay Packers:

The Bears' rivalry with the Green Bay Packers is among the oldest and most intense in NFL history. The two teams have faced off over 200 times, with the Packers holding a slight edge in the overall series. The rivalry is rooted in the long-standing rivalry between the cities of Chicago and Green Bay and is fueled by the passion of the teams' fan bases. 

The Detroit Lions:

The Bears have a longstanding rivalry with the Detroit Lions, which dates back to the 1930s. The two teams have faced off over 180 times, with the Bears holding a significant lead in the overall series. The rivalry is fueled by the proximity of the two cities and the passion of the teams' fan bases. 

The Minnesota Vikings:

The Bears' rivalry with the Minnesota Vikings is more recent, dating back to the 1960s. The two teams have faced off over 120 times, with the Bears holding a slight edge in the overall series. The rivalry is fueled by the proximity of the two cities and the passion of the teams' fan bases. 

The Dallas Cowboys:

While not as longstanding as the Bears' rivalries with the Packers, Lions, and Vikings, the team's rivalry with the Dallas Cowboys is still heated. The two teams have faced off in several memorable playoff games, including the 1977 and 1991 NFC Championship Games. The rivalry is fueled by the teams' success and the passion of their fan bases.



Sources:

"Chicago Bears Franchise Encyclopedia." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/chi/.


The Greatest Moments and Games


The Chicago Bears have had many memorable moments and games throughout their history. These moments have helped define the franchise and its place in NFL history, from championship victories to iconic plays. 

The 1985 Super Bowl:

The 1985 Super Bowl is the most significant moment in Bear's history. Led by head coach Mike Ditka and a dominant defense, the Bears finished the regular season with a 15-1 record and defeated the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XX. The team's iconic "46" defense, which featured numerous Pro Bowl players, was virtually unstoppable and helped cement the Bears' place in NFL history. 

The 1940 Championship Game:

The 1940 Championship Game is another iconic moment in Bear's history. The Bears faced off against the Washington Redskins in a game that featured two of the greatest quarterbacks of all time: Sid Luckman for the Bears and Sammy Baugh for the Redskins. Luckman threw for 286 yards and three touchdowns, leading the Bears to a dominant 73-0 victory and their second championship in three years. 

Walter Payton's Record-Setting Day:

On November 20, 1977, Walter Payton performed one of the most outstanding performances in NFL history. Payton rushed for an NFL-record 275 yards against the Minnesota Vikings, breaking the previous record of 273 yards set by O.J. Simpson in 1976. Payton's record stood for 23 years before being broken by Corey Dillon in 2000. 

The "Fog Bowl":

The 1988 playoff game between the Bears and the Philadelphia Eagles, known as the "Fog Bowl," is one of the most memorable games in Bear's history. The game was played in heavy fog, which made it nearly impossible for players and fans to see what was happening on the field. Despite the challenging conditions, the Bears managed to come away with a 20-12 victory and advance to the next round of the playoffs. 

The 1963 Championship Game:

The 1963 Championship Game between the Bears and the New York Giants is another iconic moment in the Bear's history. The game was played in bitter-cold temperatures at Wrigley Field and featured two of the greatest players in NFL history: Bears linebacker Dick Butkus and Giants quarterback Y.A. Tittle. The Bears won the game 14-10, earning their eighth championship in franchise history.



Sources:

"Chicago Bears Franchise Encyclopedia." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/chi/.


The Chicago Bears Culture


The Chicago Bears have a unique and storied culture that sets them apart from other NFL franchises. From the team's iconic "Monsters of the Midway" defense to its passionate fan base, the Bears embody the toughness and tenacity of the city of Chicago. 

The "Monsters of the Midway":


The Bears' defense has long been a hallmark of the team's culture. From the dominant defenses of the 1940s to the modern-day "Monsters of the Midway," the Bears have a tradition of tough and aggressive defensive play. The team's "46" defense, developed by defensive coordinator Buddy Ryan in the 1980s, is still considered one of the most excellent defenses in NFL history.

The Bears' Fan Base:


The Bears have one of the most passionate and dedicated fan bases in all sports. Known as the "Bears Nation," the team's fans are known for their unwavering loyalty and intense love for the franchise. The team's iconic blue and orange colors can be seen throughout Chicago and beyond, and the team's home games at Soldier Field are known for their electric atmosphere. 

The Importance of Running the Football:


The Bears have a long tradition of running the football, dating back to the franchise's early days. The Bears have always valued a solid running game, from Hall of Fame running backs like Walter Payton and Gale Sayers to modern-day stars like Matt Forte and Jordan Howard. The team's commitment to running the football reflects its blue-collar, hard-nosed identity. 

The Bears' Iconic Uniforms:


The Bears' uniforms are among the most iconic in all sports. The team's classic navy blue and orange color scheme and its distinctive "C" logo have remained unchanged since the 1960s. The Bears' uniforms are a symbol of the team's history and tradition and are instantly recognizable to fans around the world.



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The Future of the Chicago Bears


The future of the Chicago Bears is exciting and uncertain as the team looks to build a foundation for sustained success in the years to come. With a new general manager, head coach, and quarterback, the Bears are poised to take on future challenges and continue their rich history of success. 

Building Around Justin Fields:

The key to the Bears' future success will be their ability to build around quarterback Justin Fields. Fields, selected by the Bears with the 11th overall pick in the 2021 NFL Draft, is considered one of the most talented quarterbacks to come out of college in recent years. The Bears are hoping that Fields will be the franchise quarterback they have been searching for since the days of Sid Luckman and Jim McMahon. 

New Leadership:

The Bears have undergone significant changes in their leadership structure in recent years. In 2020, the team hired Ryan Pace as general manager and Matt Nagy as head coach. While the duo had some early success, the team has recently struggled to find consistency on the field. In 2021, the team hired former Indianapolis Colts executive Chris Ballard as their new general manager, signaling a commitment to building a sustainable, long-term contender. 

Stadium Renovations:

The Bears are also planning significant renovations to their home stadium, Soldier Field. The renovations include a new playing surface, upgraded locker rooms, and a state-of-the-art video board. The renovations are expected to be completed by the start of the 2023 season and will help ensure that Soldier Field remains one of the premier venues in the NFL. 

The Future of the NFC North:

The Bears will also need to contend with a competitive NFC North division in the future. The division features perennial contenders like the Green Bay, and Minnesota Vikings, and up-and-coming teams like the Detroit Lions. The Bears must find a way to compete with these teams to make a deep playoff run.



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FAQs

What were the Chicago Bears called initially?

The Chicago Bears were initially known as the Decatur Staleys, named after their sponsor, the A.E. Staley Company of Decatur, Illinois. The team was founded by George Halas and Edward "Dutch" Sternaman in 1920 and played its first season in Decatur, Illinois, before moving to Chicago the following year. The team was renamed the Chicago Bears in 1922 and has carried that name ever since.

Who is the oldest NFL team?

The oldest NFL team is the Arizona Cardinals, founded in 1898 as an amateur team in Chicago. The team was initially known as the Morgan Athletic Club and later became the Racine Normals. In 1920, the team joined the NFL as the Chicago Cardinals, and in 1960, they moved to St. Louis before ultimately relocating to Arizona in 1988.

How many Super Bowls did Chicago Bears win?

The Chicago Bears have won one Super Bowl championship, which came in Super Bowl XX in 1985. The team defeated the New England Patriots by a score of 46-10, cementing their place in NFL history as one of the greatest teams ever.

Gary J. Broome

Gary J. Broome is a newbie sports blogger passionate about all things sports-related. While he may be new to sports blogging, he is eager to learn and grow as a commentator on the latest sports news and trends. Gary is excited to share his insights and opinions with his readers and strives to create engaging content that will keep fans coming back for more. He is particularly interested in football and basketball and constantly researches the latest games, players, and teams to provide his readers with up-to-date information and analysis. Despite being a newcomer to sports blogging, Gary's enthusiasm and dedication make him a promising voice in sports journalism. 

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